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Turkey Rights Monitor - Sayı 51

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ARBITRARY DETENTION AND ARREST


Throughout the week, prosecutors ordered the detention of at least 98 people over alleged links to the Gülen movement. In October 2020, a UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD) opinion said that widespread or systematic imprisonment of individuals with alleged links to the group may amount to crimes against humanity. Solidarity with OTHERS has compiled a detailed database to monitor the Gülen-linked mass detentions since a failed coup in July 2016.



June 11: Yusuf Özmen, a stage 4 cancer patient who was arrested in March to serve a sentence over his links to the Gülen movement, remains in prison despite a medical report stating that he is almost entirely disabled.


Yusuf Özmen

ENFORCED DISAPPEARANCES


No news has emerged of Yusuf Bilge Tunç and Hüseyin Galip Küçüközyiğit, former public sector workers who were sacked from their jobs by decree-laws during the 2016-2018 state of emergency and who were reported missing respectively as of August 6, 2019 and December 29, 2020, in what appear to be the latest cases in a string of suspected enforced disappearance of government critics since 2016.


FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY


June 7: The police in Ankara briefly detained 15 people while holding a demonstration about Turkey’s withdrawal from the İstanbul Convention.


June 7: The police in İstanbul briefly detained activist Nursel Tanrıverdi while staging a sit-in to protest her summary removal from public service in the aftermath of a failed coup in 2016.


June 9: The police in İstanbul blocked a demonstration about a mob boss’ online revelations, briefly detaining 26 people.


June 11: A court sentenced 15 businesspeople over their involvement in the activities of the now-closed Turkish Confederation of Businessmen and Industrialists (TUSKON).


June 11: The police in İstanbul blocked a demonstration held by leftist activists, briefly detaining 10 people.


FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND MEDIA


June 7: Prosecutors launched two separate investigations into journalist and opposition MP Ahmet Şık due to his remarks describing Turkey as a murderer state.


Opposition MP and journalist Ahmet Şık

June 8: The European Court of Human Rights faulted Turkey over the imprisonment of journalist and writer Ali Bulaç, who was jailed for close to two years over alleged links to the Gülen movement. The Strasbourg-based court ruled that Turkey violated Bulaç’s freedom of expression and right to security and ordered Turkey to pay 12,240 euros in damages.


Journalist Ali Bulaç

June 8: An İstanbul prosecutor demanded prison sentences for journalists Canan Coşkun, Ali Açar and Can Uğur, who are standing trial for reporting about a police officer who fatally shot a 13-year old during the Gezi Park protests in 2013.


June 8: An Ankara court ruled to block access to nine tweets by mob boss Sedat Peker claiming that an Ankara judge stayed in a luxury hotel that costs more than 10,000 dollars a night.


June 8: Ankara prosecutors launched an investigation into two senior figures of the Cumhuriyet daily on accusations of insult and libel for reporting on several photos implying a relationship between Turkish politicians and the mafia.


June 8: An İstanbul court ruled to overturn a prison sentence of one year, three months to journalist Sabiha Temizkan. The court acquitted Temizkan, who had received the sentence on terrorism-related charges over her social media messages.


June 8: An İzmir court ruled to acquit reporter Melike Aydın, who stood trial over her news reports.


June 9: A Diyarbakır prosecutor demanded a prison sentence of up to five years in prison for writer Nurcan Kaya, who is standing trial on terrorism-related charges due to her tweets in support of Kurdish militants in northern Syria.


Writer Nurcan Kaya

June 9: An İzmir court sentenced Rıfat Serdaroğlu, a former minister and the leader of a political party, to 23 months, 10 days in prison on charges of insulting President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his far-right election ally, Devlet Bahçeli.


Politician Rıfat Serdaroğlu

June 9: A Muğla court sentenced a 56-year-old man to one year in prison on charges of insulting the president on social media.


June 10: A mob in Gaziantep physically assaulted reporter Ahmet Atmaca while following up on news.


June 11: A Bursa court sentenced local journalist Ozan Kaplanoğlu to one year, 10 months, 15 days in prison for spreading terrorist propaganda, for reporting on a press statement critical of a Turkish military operation into Syria in 2018.


Journalist Ozan Kaplanoğlu

June 11: INTERPOL announced that it denied a Red Notice request from Turkey for journalist Can Dündar on the grounds that it was of a political character.


Journalist Can Dündar

June 11: Actor Levent Üzümcü announced that he was summoned by the police for questioning over his social media posts from three years ago about the fluctuations in the value of the Turkish lira.


Actor Levent Üzümcü

June 11: An Ankara court ruled to block access to 13 tweets by mob boss Sedat Peker that involved allegations implicating high-ranking members of the government, including the interior minister.


June 11: A Tekirdağ court ruled to block access to news reports about a sexual assault allegations involving a religious association close to the government.


HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS


June 10: The Council of Europe’s (CoE) Council of Minister threatened to launch disciplinary proceedings against Turkey over its failure to implement a court order to release philanthropist Osman Kavala.


Osman Kavala

June 11: The United Nations special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders called on Turkey to stop using vague terrorism charges to detain and imprison human rights defenders.


JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE & RULE OF LAW


June 11: The Constitutional Court ordered a retrial due to violation of the defendants’ rights in a case in which a Diyarbakır court refused to abide by a European Court of Human Rights ruling.


KURDISH MINORITY


June 7: A prosecutor refiled an indictment that seeks to close down HDP, accusing the pro-Kurdish party of having links to terrorism and posing a threat to the “indivisible integrity of the state.”


June 8: The police in Van detained local politicians Mustafa Avcı, Zehra Güçen, Dilşa Kocakaya, Gazal Dilek and Tülay Demir. The detainees were released on probation on June 11.


June 9: The police in İstanbul detained 12 local HDP executives and members.


June 11: A Diyarbakır appeals court upheld a prison sentence of 22 years, three months handed down to former Kurdish lawmaker Leyla Güven on terrorism-related charges.


Former MP Leyla Güven

June 11: The police in Hakkari detained local HDP politicians Sipan Turan, Sinem Seven, Zeynep Kaya and Sozdar Atilla on terrorism-related charges.


June 11: The police in Şırnak detained a local HDP member.


MILITARY OPERATIONS ABROAD


June 6: Turkish drone strikes in northern Iraq killed three civilians in a UN-supported refugee camp.


MISTREATMENT OF CITIZENS ABROAD


June 12: The United Nations Human Rights Committee called on Turkey to promptly take all measures necessary to establish the whereabouts of Orhan İnandı, a Turkish-Kyrgyz educator in Kyrgyzstan who is feared to have been abducted by Turkey. The US State Department expressed concern over reports about İnandı’s disappearance.


OTHER MINORITIES


June 7: A report revealed that a doctor in İstanbul refused to examine a trans woman due to her identity.


TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT


June 7: A man named Birol Yıldırım died after going to a police station in İstanbul about the detention of his employees. While the official statement by the Governor’s Office said Yıldırım died due to health reasons, the family claimed that he was beaten to death after an argument with the officers.


June 10: The municipal police in İstanbul physically assaulted a street peddler.


June 13: The authorities refused to allow inmate Murat Can, a former military cadet jailed on coup-related charges, to participate in the funeral of his parents who both died in a traffic accident, citing security reasons.


June 13: İstanbul prosecutors decided not to prosecute an alleged incident of torture involving the presidential security detail on the grounds of lack of evidence.

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